Title:
The
whitest guy in the room: thoughts on decolonisation and paideia
Abstract:
In
this talk I will reflect on decolonisation, particularly in terms of
curriculum, as a transformative, educational process. To begin I will consider
an important, long-standing Western notion of education as transformative. Plato
uses the term paideia in The Republic to describe how an
individual progresses from their ignorant perception of reality as appearance,
to the enlightened perception of reality, understood through the forms. Martin
Heidegger interprets Plato as arguing that this process is a fundamental
transformation of the soul, a ‘real education’ that leads a person back to
their ‘essential being’. Cornel West also draws heavily on a similar existential
sense of paideia when engaging with and teaching the work of W.E.B du
Bois. Thus, the notion of paideia, offers diverse thinkers a rich
language for describing meaningful education as being a transformative
experience. Indeed, when I work with students on issues of decolonisation my
hope is that I can also transform them in this sense.
Yet, I am aware that thinking about decolonised
education in this way is contradictory and paradoxical. Can one teach ‘real’
decolonisation within the formal structures and edifices of the university,
which are embedded in western and colonial epistemes? Is it possible to
reconcile a Greco-Cartesian notion of education with the discourses of
decolonisation? When we use concepts like paideia, the ‘subject’ or
‘essential being’ does this not betray a deeply, and possibly unquestioned,
Western sensibility? Given these difficult questions, and my own positionality,
my approach to decolonisation is not necessarily ironic, but consciously
iconoclastic. The university is many things, one of which is a great, ongoing critical
project of itself. Thus, I argue that it offers, despite being originally a
colonial instrument, the possibility of a reckoning with coloniality.